Paying Out-of-Pocket for Drugs, Diagnostics and Medical Services

A Study of Households in Three Indian States

Nonfiction, Health & Well Being, Medical, Reference, Public Health, Business & Finance, Economics
Cover of the book Paying Out-of-Pocket for Drugs, Diagnostics and Medical Services by Moneer Alam, Springer India
View on Amazon View on AbeBooks View on Kobo View on B.Depository View on eBay View on Walmart
Author: Moneer Alam ISBN: 9788132212812
Publisher: Springer India Publication: June 3, 2013
Imprint: Springer Language: English
Author: Moneer Alam
ISBN: 9788132212812
Publisher: Springer India
Publication: June 3, 2013
Imprint: Springer
Language: English

In India there is a high incidence of morbidity and malnutrition coupled with low standards of public health and expensive medical care. Despite several policy initiatives and many attempts to promote a healthy society, health remains an issue of concern. Policy-makers recognise that the country suffers unacceptably high levels of disease and premature death. A 2005 report from the National Commission on Macroeconomics and Health (NCMH) claims that private out-of-pocket (OOP) health expenditure often has a catastrophic effect on the consumption of basic goods and services for low-income households, forcing many below the poverty line and often blocking private intergenerational flows, severely affecting family members including the co-residing elderly, especially women. As poverty, malnutrition and enormous disparities are widespread, particularly in rural areas and urban slums, reliance on private health providers is fraught with serious economic consequences. Disease prevalence among these groups is particularly high. The market plays an increasingly important role in delivering health and diagnostic services. Infrastructural bottlenecks faced by central, state and local government health services force public health service users to access private medical care and incur very high out-of-pocket (OOP) expenses. All these issues are in direct contradiction to India’s National Population Policy (2000) and National Health Policy (2002).

 

This book highlights some of these neglected issues, and focuses largely on private expenditure on drugs and medicines for the treatment of ailments both with and without hospitalisation. It examines private OOP health expenditures in rural and urban households after breaking them down into the various healthcare service components including drugs and medicines (which constitute about 75 to 80 percent of OOP health expenditure), and assesses the extent of capital sample households borrow to finance medical expenditure and the effect on their basic food and non-food consumption requirements.

View on Amazon View on AbeBooks View on Kobo View on B.Depository View on eBay View on Walmart

In India there is a high incidence of morbidity and malnutrition coupled with low standards of public health and expensive medical care. Despite several policy initiatives and many attempts to promote a healthy society, health remains an issue of concern. Policy-makers recognise that the country suffers unacceptably high levels of disease and premature death. A 2005 report from the National Commission on Macroeconomics and Health (NCMH) claims that private out-of-pocket (OOP) health expenditure often has a catastrophic effect on the consumption of basic goods and services for low-income households, forcing many below the poverty line and often blocking private intergenerational flows, severely affecting family members including the co-residing elderly, especially women. As poverty, malnutrition and enormous disparities are widespread, particularly in rural areas and urban slums, reliance on private health providers is fraught with serious economic consequences. Disease prevalence among these groups is particularly high. The market plays an increasingly important role in delivering health and diagnostic services. Infrastructural bottlenecks faced by central, state and local government health services force public health service users to access private medical care and incur very high out-of-pocket (OOP) expenses. All these issues are in direct contradiction to India’s National Population Policy (2000) and National Health Policy (2002).

 

This book highlights some of these neglected issues, and focuses largely on private expenditure on drugs and medicines for the treatment of ailments both with and without hospitalisation. It examines private OOP health expenditures in rural and urban households after breaking them down into the various healthcare service components including drugs and medicines (which constitute about 75 to 80 percent of OOP health expenditure), and assesses the extent of capital sample households borrow to finance medical expenditure and the effect on their basic food and non-food consumption requirements.

More books from Springer India

Cover of the book Non-Linear Feedback Neural Networks by Moneer Alam
Cover of the book Proceedings of International Conference on Advances in Tribology and Engineering Systems by Moneer Alam
Cover of the book Managing in Recovering Markets by Moneer Alam
Cover of the book Laser Physics and Technology by Moneer Alam
Cover of the book Measures of Positive Psychology by Moneer Alam
Cover of the book GHG Emissions and Economic Growth by Moneer Alam
Cover of the book Ulcers of the Lower Extremity by Moneer Alam
Cover of the book Business Process Transformation by Moneer Alam
Cover of the book Small Towns and Decentralisation in India by Moneer Alam
Cover of the book Genetic Manipulation in Plants for Mitigation of Climate Change by Moneer Alam
Cover of the book Healing Traditions of the Northwestern Himalayas by Moneer Alam
Cover of the book Power Electronics and Renewable Energy Systems by Moneer Alam
Cover of the book Sedimentation Process and Design of Settling Systems by Moneer Alam
Cover of the book New Horizons in Insect Science: Towards Sustainable Pest Management by Moneer Alam
Cover of the book Rabies in Man and Animals by Moneer Alam
We use our own "cookies" and third party cookies to improve services and to see statistical information. By using this website, you agree to our Privacy Policy