Logic category: 1296 books

Cover of Reason's Traces

Reason's Traces

Identity and Interpretation in Indian and Tibetan Buddhist Thought

by Matthew Kapstein
Language: English
Release Date: February 8, 2013

Reason's Traces addresses some of the key questions in the study of Indian and Buddhist thought: the analysis of personal identity and of ultimate reality, the interpretation of Tantric texts and traditions, and Tibetan approaches to the interpretation of Indian sources. Drawing on a wide range of...
Cover of New Essays on Tarski and Philosophy
by
Language: English
Release Date: September 18, 2008

New Essays on Tarski and Philosophy aims to show the way to a proper understanding of the philosophical legacy of the great logician, mathematician, and philosopher Alfred Tarski (1902-1983). The contributors are an international group of scholars, some expert in the historical background and context...
Cover of Science a Road to Wisdom

Science a Road to Wisdom

Collected Philosophical Studies

by Evert Willem Beth
Language: English
Release Date: November 27, 2013

Cover of Omniscience and the Rhetoric of Reason

Omniscience and the Rhetoric of Reason

Santaraksita and Kamalasila on Rationality, Argumentation, and Religious Authority

by Sara L. McClintock
Language: English
Release Date: May 10, 2010

The great Buddhist scholars Santaraksita (725 - 88 CE.) and his disciple Kamalasila were among the most influential thinkers in classical India. They debated ideas not only within the Buddhist tradition but also with exegetes of other Indian religions, and they both traveled to Tibet during Buddhism's...
Cover of Why We Need Ordinary Language Philosophy
by Sandra Laugier
Language: English
Release Date: June 14, 2013

Sandra Laugier has long been a key liaison between American and European philosophical thought, responsible for bringing American philosophers such as Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, and Stanley Cavell to French readers—but until now her books have never been published in English. Why...
Cover of Computability and Randomness
by André Nies
Language: English
Release Date: March 29, 2012

The interplay between computability and randomness has been an active area of research in recent years, reflected by ample funding in the USA, numerous workshops, and publications on the subject. The complexity and the randomness aspect of a set of natural numbers are closely related. Traditionally,...
Cover of Descriptor Revision

Descriptor Revision

Belief Change through Direct Choice

by Sven Ove Hansson
Language: English
Release Date: November 26, 2017

This book provides a critical examination of how the choice of what to believe is represented in the standard model of belief change. In particular the use of possible worlds and infinite remainders as objects of choice is critically examined. Descriptors are introduced as a versatile tool...
Cover of Introduction to Mathematical Thinking

Introduction to Mathematical Thinking

The Formation of Concepts in Modern Mathematics

by Friedrich Waismann
Language: English
Release Date: August 7, 2012

This enlightening survey of mathematical concept formation holds a natural appeal to philosophically minded readers, and no formal training in mathematics is necessary to appreciate its clear exposition of mathematic fundamentals. Rather than a system of theorems with completely developed proofs or...
Cover of Circularity

Circularity

A Common Secret to Paradoxes, Scientific Revolutions and Humor

by Ron Aharoni
Language: English
Release Date: April 21, 2016

"Circularity" is the story of a Janus-faced conceptual structure, that on the one hand led to deep scientific discoveries, and on the other hand is used to trick the mind into believing the impossible. Alongside mathematical revolutions that eventually led to the invention of the computer,...
Cover of Model Theory in Algebra, Analysis and Arithmetic

Model Theory in Algebra, Analysis and Arithmetic

Cetraro, Italy 2012, Editors: H. Dugald Macpherson, Carlo Toffalori

by Lou van den Dries, Jochen Koenigsmann, H. Dugald Macpherson
Language: English
Release Date: September 20, 2014

Presenting recent developments and applications, the book focuses on four main topics in current model theory: 1) the model theory of valued fields; 2) undecidability in arithmetic; 3) NIP theories; and 4) the model theory of real and complex exponentiation. Young researchers in model theory will...
Cover of Infinity

Infinity

New Research Frontiers

by
Language: English
Release Date: February 7, 2011

This interdisciplinary study of infinity explores the concept through the prism of mathematics and then offers more expansive investigations in areas beyond mathematical boundaries to reflect the broader, deeper implications of infinity for human intellectual thought. More than a dozen world-renowned...
Cover of Wittgenstein’s Philosophy of Mathematics
by V.H. Klenk
Language: English
Release Date: December 6, 2012

Wittgenstein's remarks on mathematics have not received the recogni­ tion they deserve; they have for the most part been either ignored, or dismissed as unworthy of the author of the Tractatus and the I nvestiga­ tions. This is unfortunate, I believe, and not at all fair, for these remarks are not...
Cover of Explaining Beauty in Mathematics: An Aesthetic Theory of Mathematics
by Ulianov Montano
Language: English
Release Date: December 20, 2013

This book develops a naturalistic aesthetic theory that accounts for aesthetic phenomena in mathematics in the same terms as it accounts for more traditional aesthetic phenomena. Building upon a view advanced by James McAllister, the assertion is that beauty in science does not confine itself to anecdotes...
Cover of God, Mind and Logical Space

God, Mind and Logical Space

A Revisionary Approach to Divinity

by I. Aranyosi
Language: English
Release Date: July 9, 2013

The book offers a novel approach to the idea of divinity in guise of a philosophical doctrine called 'Logical Pantheism', according to which the only way to establish the existence of God undeniably is by equating God with Logical Space.
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