The Grammar of Polarity

Pragmatics, Sensitivity, and the Logic of Scales

Nonfiction, Reference & Language, Language Arts, Linguistics
Cover of the book The Grammar of Polarity by Michael Israel, Cambridge University Press
View on Amazon View on AbeBooks View on Kobo View on B.Depository View on eBay View on Walmart
Author: Michael Israel ISBN: 9781139152419
Publisher: Cambridge University Press Publication: May 5, 2011
Imprint: Cambridge University Press Language: English
Author: Michael Israel
ISBN: 9781139152419
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Publication: May 5, 2011
Imprint: Cambridge University Press
Language: English

Many languages include constructions which are sensitive to the expression of polarity: that is, negative polarity items, which cannot occur in affirmative clauses, and positive polarity items, which cannot occur in negatives. The phenomenon of polarity sensitivity has been an important source of evidence for theories about the mental architecture of grammar over the last fifty years, and to many the oddly dysfunctional sensitivities of polarity items have seemed to support a view of grammar as an encapsulated mental module fundamentally unrelated to other aspects of human cognition or communicative behavior. This book draws on insights from cognitive/functional linguistics and formal semantics to argue that, on the contrary, the grammar of sensitivity is grounded in a very general human cognitive ability to form categories and draw inferences based on scalar alternatives, and in the ways this ability is deployed for rhetorical effects in ordinary interpersonal communication.

View on Amazon View on AbeBooks View on Kobo View on B.Depository View on eBay View on Walmart

Many languages include constructions which are sensitive to the expression of polarity: that is, negative polarity items, which cannot occur in affirmative clauses, and positive polarity items, which cannot occur in negatives. The phenomenon of polarity sensitivity has been an important source of evidence for theories about the mental architecture of grammar over the last fifty years, and to many the oddly dysfunctional sensitivities of polarity items have seemed to support a view of grammar as an encapsulated mental module fundamentally unrelated to other aspects of human cognition or communicative behavior. This book draws on insights from cognitive/functional linguistics and formal semantics to argue that, on the contrary, the grammar of sensitivity is grounded in a very general human cognitive ability to form categories and draw inferences based on scalar alternatives, and in the ways this ability is deployed for rhetorical effects in ordinary interpersonal communication.

More books from Cambridge University Press

Cover of the book Volkswagen in the Amazon by Michael Israel
Cover of the book Renaissance Paratexts by Michael Israel
Cover of the book Introduction to Environmental Modeling by Michael Israel
Cover of the book The Theology of Augustine's Confessions by Michael Israel
Cover of the book Clinical Emergency Radiology by Michael Israel
Cover of the book Class Attitudes in America by Michael Israel
Cover of the book Augustine and the Dialogue by Michael Israel
Cover of the book Red Tape by Michael Israel
Cover of the book A Plague of Sheep by Michael Israel
Cover of the book Lucilius and Satire in Second-Century BC Rome by Michael Israel
Cover of the book Appearance Bias and Crime by Michael Israel
Cover of the book The Common Law Constitution by Michael Israel
Cover of the book Philosophy, Art, and Religion by Michael Israel
Cover of the book Who Elected Oxfam? by Michael Israel
Cover of the book Non-Associative Normed Algebras: Volume 1, The Vidav–Palmer and Gelfand–Naimark Theorems by Michael Israel
We use our own "cookies" and third party cookies to improve services and to see statistical information. By using this website, you agree to our Privacy Policy