Superconductors Superconductivity category: 81 books

Cover of Introduction to Superfluidity

Introduction to Superfluidity

Field-theoretical Approach and Applications

by Andreas Schmitt
Language: English
Release Date: July 15, 2014

Superfluidity – and closely related to it, superconductivity – are very general phenomena that can occur on vastly different energy scales. Their underlying theoretical mechanism of spontaneous symmetry breaking is even more general and applies to a multitude of physical systems. In these...
Cover of Electronic and Magnetic Excitations in Correlated and Topological Materials
by John S. Van Dyke
Language: English
Release Date: May 17, 2018

This ​thesis reports a major breakthrough in discovering the superconducting mechanism in CeCoIn5, the “hydrogen atom” among heavy fermion compounds. By developing a novel theoretical formalism, the study described herein succeeded in extracting the crucial missing element of superconducting...
Cover of The NMR Probe of High-Tc Materials and Correlated Electron Systems
by Russell E. Walstedt
Language: English
Release Date: October 27, 2017

This new edition updates readers in three areas of NMR studies, namely, recent developments in high-Tc materials, heavy fermion systems and actinide oxides are presented.  The NMR probe has yielded a vast array of data for solid state materials, corresponding to different compounds, ionic sites,...
Cover of Spin Spirals and Charge Textures in Transition-Metal-Oxide Heterostructures
by Alex Frano
Language: English
Release Date: May 28, 2014

This thesis presents the results of resonant and non-resonant x-ray scattering experiments demonstrating the control of collective ordering phenomena in epitaxial nickel-oxide and copper-oxide based superlattices. Three outstanding results are reported: (1) LaNiO3-LaAlO3 superlattices with fewer than...
Cover of Aluminum Dreams

Aluminum Dreams

The Making of Light Modernity

by Mimi Sheller
Language: English
Release Date: February 14, 2014

How aluminum enabled a high-speed, gravity-defying American modernity even as other parts of the world paid the price in environmental damage and political turmoil. Aluminum shaped the twentieth century. It enabled high-speed travel and gravity-defying flight. It was the material of a streamlined...
Cover of Tunneling Dynamics in Open Ultracold Bosonic Systems

Tunneling Dynamics in Open Ultracold Bosonic Systems

Numerically Exact Dynamics – Analytical Models – Control Schemes

by Axel U. J. Lode
Language: English
Release Date: July 22, 2014

This thesis addresses the intriguing topic of the quantum tunnelling of many-body systems such as Bose-Einstein condensates. Despite the enormous amount of work on the tunneling of a single particle through a barrier, we know very little about how a system made of several or of many particles tunnels...
Cover of Advances in Photovoltaics: Part 3
by Gerhard P. Willeke, Eicke R. Weber
Language: English
Release Date: December 1, 2014

This volume is the third of a set of seven on the topic of photovoltaics. Solar cell-related technologies covered here include: ribbon silicon; heterojunction crystalline silicon; wafer equivalent crystalline silicon; and other advanced silicon solar cell structures and processes. Semiconductors...
Cover of Market Research, Global Market for Germanium and Germanium Products
by Andrei Besedin
Language: English
Release Date: December 29, 2017

The research report is focused on analysis of the world germanium market and the germanium product market. The report provides details on the markets, outlines market forecasts. The markets analysed from the 5 Forces Porter framework.  The research report will help you: Get detailed...
Cover of Mesoscopic Quantum Hall Effect
by Ivan Levkivskyi
Language: English
Release Date: August 18, 2012

In recent years, remarkable progress in the fabrication of novel mesoscopic devices has produced a revival of interest in quantum Hall physics.  New types of measurements, more precise and efficient than ever, have made it possible to focus closely on the electronic properties of quantum Hall edge...
Cover of Interacting Boson Model from Energy Density Functionals
by Kosuke Nomura
Language: English
Release Date: February 11, 2013

This thesis describes a novel and robust way of deriving a Hamiltonian of the interacting boson model based on microscopic nuclear energy density functional theory. Based on the fact that the multi-nucleon induced surface deformation of finite nucleus can be simulated by effective boson degrees of...
Cover of Nonequilibrium Dynamics of Collective Excitations in Quantum Materials
by Edoardo Baldini
Language: English
Release Date: March 28, 2018

This book studies the dynamics of fundamental collective excitations in quantum materials, focusing on the use of state-of-the-art ultrafast broadband optical spectroscopy. Collective behaviour in solids lies at the origin of several cooperative phenomena that can lead to profound transformations,...
Cover of Theoretical Study on Correlation Effects in Topological Matter
by Hiroki Isobe
Language: English
Release Date: April 4, 2017

This thesis elucidates electron correlation effects in topological matter whose electronic states hold nontrivial topological properties robust against small perturbations. In addition to a comprehensive introduction to topological matter, this thesis provides a new perspective on correlated topological...
Cover of Dynamics of a Quantum Spin Liquid
by Johannes Knolle
Language: English
Release Date: April 5, 2016

This thesis presents an exact theoretical study of dynamical correlation functions in different phases of a two-dimensional quantum spin liquid. By calculating the dynamical spin structure factor and the Raman scattering cross section, this thesis shows that there are salient signatures—qualitative...
Cover of Towards a Spin-Ensemble Quantum Memory for Superconducting Qubits

Towards a Spin-Ensemble Quantum Memory for Superconducting Qubits

Design and Implementation of the Write, Read and Reset Steps

by Cécile Grèzes
Language: English
Release Date: August 19, 2015

This work describes theoretical and experimental advances towards the realization of a hybrid quantum processor in which the collective degrees of freedom of an ensemble of spins in a crystal are used as a multi-qubit register for superconducting qubits. A memory protocol made of write, read and...
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