Biopower Technical Strategy Workshop: Challenges to Expanded Use of Biopower, Technology Research, Feedstocks, Market Transformation

Nonfiction, Science & Nature, Science, Physics, Energy, Technology, Agriculture & Animal Husbandry
Cover of the book Biopower Technical Strategy Workshop: Challenges to Expanded Use of Biopower, Technology Research, Feedstocks, Market Transformation by Progressive Management, Progressive Management
View on Amazon View on AbeBooks View on Kobo View on B.Depository View on eBay View on Walmart
Author: Progressive Management ISBN: 9781466161450
Publisher: Progressive Management Publication: March 9, 2012
Imprint: Smashwords Edition Language: English
Author: Progressive Management
ISBN: 9781466161450
Publisher: Progressive Management
Publication: March 9, 2012
Imprint: Smashwords Edition
Language: English

This report, converted for accurate flowing-text ebook format reproduction, summarizes the results of a workshop sponsored by the DOE/EERE Biomass Program in Denver, Colorado, on December 2-3, 2009. The workshop was convened to identify and discuss challenges to the expanded use of biopower and the possible solutions, including technology research, development, and demonstration (RD&D) as well as policies and other market transformation mechanisms. Topics covered include woody biomass, animal waste, landfill gas; direct firing, combined heat and power (CHP), cofiring, gasification, pyrolysis, torrefaction, anaerobic digestion, large-scale systems, and more.

Contents: Introduction * Current State of the Biopower Industry * Pretreatment and Conversion Technologies * Large-Scale Systems * Smaller-Scale Systems * Feedstocks for Biopower * Market Transformation and Other Actions * Cross-cutting Themes

Today, other than hydroelectricity, biopower is the largest source of renewable electricity in the world and accounts for more power generation than wind and solar combined. Globally, most biopower today is generated from solid biomass (e.g., wood) with smaller amounts from biogas, municipal solid waste (MSW), and biofuels (IEA 2007). In 2008, the net summer capacity of the U.S. biopower industry, which contributes about $10 billion to the economy annually, was approximately 11,050 megawatts (MW), including wood, landfill gas, MSW, and other waste biomass (EIA 2010). Most of today's biopower plants are direct-fired systems producing 50 MW or less of electricity. Plants are owned and operated by a wide range of stakeholders, from industrial users (e.g., pulp and paper mills and lumber companies), to utilities, independent power producers, and small-scale community users (e.g., institutional users). Independent power producers and industrial combined heat and power (CHP) facilities account for about 83% of net biomass summer generating capacity.

Biopower is a fairly mature technology with hundreds of successful commercial-scale operations. Many technologies are potentially available to transform raw biomass material directly or indirectly into electricity, including direct firing, cofiring of biomass with coal or natural gas, gasification, pyrolysis, torrefaction, pelletization, and anaerobic digestion. These technologies are in various stages of development and use. Over 50% of biopower facilities are utilizing higher-efficiency CHP systems to provide both heat and power.

Despite the benefits of biopower and the compelling economic and environmental drivers, there are still significant barriers to the realization of a widespread, sustainable U.S. biopower industry. Some of the major challenges today include ensuring the availability of a sustainable biomass supply, improving the efficiency and cost of conversion technologies, exploring more cost-effective ways to utilize biomass (e.g., advanced pretreatment), and addressing the economic and other ramifications of an uncertain policy and regulatory climate (e.g., carbon, environment, permitting, and RPS).

View on Amazon View on AbeBooks View on Kobo View on B.Depository View on eBay View on Walmart

This report, converted for accurate flowing-text ebook format reproduction, summarizes the results of a workshop sponsored by the DOE/EERE Biomass Program in Denver, Colorado, on December 2-3, 2009. The workshop was convened to identify and discuss challenges to the expanded use of biopower and the possible solutions, including technology research, development, and demonstration (RD&D) as well as policies and other market transformation mechanisms. Topics covered include woody biomass, animal waste, landfill gas; direct firing, combined heat and power (CHP), cofiring, gasification, pyrolysis, torrefaction, anaerobic digestion, large-scale systems, and more.

Contents: Introduction * Current State of the Biopower Industry * Pretreatment and Conversion Technologies * Large-Scale Systems * Smaller-Scale Systems * Feedstocks for Biopower * Market Transformation and Other Actions * Cross-cutting Themes

Today, other than hydroelectricity, biopower is the largest source of renewable electricity in the world and accounts for more power generation than wind and solar combined. Globally, most biopower today is generated from solid biomass (e.g., wood) with smaller amounts from biogas, municipal solid waste (MSW), and biofuels (IEA 2007). In 2008, the net summer capacity of the U.S. biopower industry, which contributes about $10 billion to the economy annually, was approximately 11,050 megawatts (MW), including wood, landfill gas, MSW, and other waste biomass (EIA 2010). Most of today's biopower plants are direct-fired systems producing 50 MW or less of electricity. Plants are owned and operated by a wide range of stakeholders, from industrial users (e.g., pulp and paper mills and lumber companies), to utilities, independent power producers, and small-scale community users (e.g., institutional users). Independent power producers and industrial combined heat and power (CHP) facilities account for about 83% of net biomass summer generating capacity.

Biopower is a fairly mature technology with hundreds of successful commercial-scale operations. Many technologies are potentially available to transform raw biomass material directly or indirectly into electricity, including direct firing, cofiring of biomass with coal or natural gas, gasification, pyrolysis, torrefaction, pelletization, and anaerobic digestion. These technologies are in various stages of development and use. Over 50% of biopower facilities are utilizing higher-efficiency CHP systems to provide both heat and power.

Despite the benefits of biopower and the compelling economic and environmental drivers, there are still significant barriers to the realization of a widespread, sustainable U.S. biopower industry. Some of the major challenges today include ensuring the availability of a sustainable biomass supply, improving the efficiency and cost of conversion technologies, exploring more cost-effective ways to utilize biomass (e.g., advanced pretreatment), and addressing the economic and other ramifications of an uncertain policy and regulatory climate (e.g., carbon, environment, permitting, and RPS).

More books from Progressive Management

Cover of the book 21st Century Adult Cancer Sourcebook: Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (LCH), Eosinophilic Granuloma, Abt-Letterer-Siwe Disease, Hand-Schuller-Christian Disease, Diffuse Reticuloendotheliosis by Progressive Management
Cover of the book American Influence on Post-World War I Recovery of Germany: U.S. Leadership Under the Treaty of Versailles including the Dawes Plan and the Young Plan on War Reparations with American Protectionism by Progressive Management
Cover of the book Memories of the Golden Age of American Space Flight (Mercury, Gemini, Apollo, Skylab) - Oral Histories of Managers, Engineers, and Workers (Set 1) - Including Charles Berry, Max Faget by Progressive Management
Cover of the book Nuclear Fuel and Waste: The Report of the Blue Ribbon Commission on America's Nuclear Future, Senate Hearings, Comprehensive Information on Yucca Mountain, Fukushima, Reactors, Radiation Issues by Progressive Management
Cover of the book Complete Guide to the U.S. Africa Command (USAFRICOM, AFRICOM) - The Fight Against Terrorism, al-Qaida, Strategic Interests, Contingency Operations, ACOTA, Kony and LRA by Progressive Management
Cover of the book 21st Century U.S. Military Manuals: The Army Field Manual (FM 1) The Soldier's Creed, The Army and the Profession of Arms, Army Organization (Professional Format Series) by Progressive Management
Cover of the book Aghas, Sheiks, and Daesh in Iraq: Kurdish Robust Action in Turmoil - ISIS, ISIL, Islamic State, Iraqi Kurdistan, Special Operations Forces (SOF), Special Operations Command Central (SOCCENT) by Progressive Management
Cover of the book 21st Century Complete Guide to Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP): Nuclear Weapon Effects (NWE) and the Threat to the Electric Grid and Critical Infrastructure, HEMP, EMI, Microwave Devices by Progressive Management
Cover of the book The Death and Revival of Jihadi Ideology: al-Qaeda Message Framing, Before, During, and After the Arab Spring, Struggle for Relevance, Global War on Terror, ISIS, ISIL, Islamic State, Iraq War by Progressive Management
Cover of the book 20th Century Political History: The Watergate Files - Historic Document Reproductions, Break-in, Impeachment and Resignation of President Richard Nixon, Biographical Sketches, Timeline, FBI Chronology by Progressive Management
Cover of the book Air War over South Vietnam 1968: 1975: Comprehensive Coverage from the Tet Offensive to the Collapse of South Vietnam, Waging War in South Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos, Vietnamization, Mayaguez by Progressive Management
Cover of the book The Opioid Epidemic: Narcotics, Heroin, Pill Mills, Painkiller Addiction, Medical Prescribing Practice for Pain Management, Child Welfare, Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome (NAS), Naloxone, Narcan by Progressive Management
Cover of the book 21st Century Adult Cancer Sourcebook: Renal Cell Cancer, Kidney Cancer, Renal Adenocarcinoma, Hypernephroma - Clinical Data for Patients, Families, and Physicians by Progressive Management
Cover of the book 21st Century Adult Cancer Sourcebook: Prostate Cancer - Clinical Data for Patients, Families, and Physicians by Progressive Management
Cover of the book Mali in Perspective: Orientation Guide and Tamashek Cultural Orientation: Geography, History, Economy, Security, Niger, Timbuktu, Kidal, Dogon, Senufo, Tuareg, Mande, Fulani, Maure, Bamako, Mopti by Progressive Management
We use our own "cookies" and third party cookies to improve services and to see statistical information. By using this website, you agree to our Privacy Policy